Adult
The phrase “root canal” can instill fear in many people. However, advances in dental technology and anesthetics mean that the reality of a root canal procedure today is far from the frightening myth that it’s often made out to be. If you have been told you need a root canal and this is your first time, don’t worry! This article will walk you through what to expect, demystifying the procedure and putting your fears to rest.
What Is a Root Canal?
A root canal is a dental procedure that involves treating infection or inflammation inside the tooth’s pulp — the soft core that runs from the crown (the visible part of the tooth) down to the root in your jawbone. This treatment can save a tooth that’s severely infected or decayed, and it’s called a “root canal” because the dentist cleans the canals inside the tooth’s root.
How to Prepare for a Root Canal
Before the root canal, your Davie dentist will take X-rays to get a clear view of your tooth and the surrounding bone. This helps to assess the extent of damage and plan the procedure. You may be prescribed antibiotics a few days before the procedure, especially if the infection has spread and caused swelling.
What Happens During a Root Canal?
Anesthesia
Though a root canal is often perceived as a painful procedure, it should be no more uncomfortable than a filling. The dentist will begin by numbing the area with local anesthesia to make the procedure as painless as possible.
Creating an Access Hole
Once the area is numb, the dentist will place a small protective sheet (dental dam) over the area to isolate the tooth and keep it clean and dry. They will then drill a small hole in the surface of your tooth to access the inside.
Cleaning the Tooth
Through this hole, the dentist will use special instruments to remove the damaged or diseased pulp. The interior of the tooth will be carefully cleaned and disinfected.
Filling the Tooth
After cleaning, the dentist will shape the canals and fill them with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha, then sealed with dental cement.
Sealing & Restoring the Tooth
If the tooth has significant decay or there’s a risk of breaking, the dentist might place a post in the tooth for support. The drilled hole is sealed, and a crown is typically placed on top to protect the tooth from further damage and restore its function.
Root Canal Recovery
After a root canal, your mouth will likely be numb for a few hours until the anesthesia wears off. Some people experience tooth sensitivity or mild discomfort for a few days after the procedure, which can usually be managed with over-the-counter painkillers. You should be able to return to your regular activities the next day.
It’s crucial to keep up a good oral hygiene routine after the procedure. With proper care, a tooth that has had a root canal can last a lifetime. A root canal procedure might sound daunting, but remember, its purpose is to relieve pain, not cause it. It’s a common and safe procedure that can save your natural tooth and allow you to maintain your dental health. If you’re feeling nervous about your upcoming root canal, speak to your Davie dentist or endodontist, who will be more than happy to address your concerns.
August 4, 2023