Many people have heard the term “dental plaque” but do not know what it is. Plaque builds up on the gum lines and in between teeth. It can be yellowish or clear, and you might even be able to feel it. Try running your tongue over your teeth; if they seem a little woolly or fuzzy, this is a sign of excessive plaque. If not properly and regularly removed, plaque can lead to severe oral health issues over time.Â
What Causes Plaque?
Plaque accumulates when you commonly eat foods high in starch or sugar; these materials cause the bacteria in your mouth to release acids to break down the carbohydrates. However, all of those elements — carbohydrates, bacteria, and acids — mix with saliva and form plaque.
When Is Plaque a Problem?
If your gums swell, bleed, or feel a little sore after brushing, it could be a sign of excessive plaque buildup in the mouth. There are thousands of bacteria in plaque that release acids that harm the gums and enamel, which is the tough outside layer of the tooth. These acids can even degrade the bones beneath the teeth.
Over time, plaque turns into a hard brown or a yellow substance called tartar. Tartar sticks to the teeth so much that you have to visit a dental office to get it removed. Plaque and tartar can both cause adverse dental conditions including infections, tooth discoloration, tooth loss or removal, bad breath, gingivitis, and cavities.
How to Get Rid of Plaque
Daily brushing and flossing are the first lines of defense against harmful plaque. It is important to gently brush at least twice a day for two full minutes. Keep in mind that plaque can start to form 4 – 6 hours after brushing. Regular dental checkups are vital for eliminating lingering plaque and having a healthy smile. Your dentist will scrape off tartar during a routine teeth cleaning appointment as well.
Schedule a Dental Exam
If you have a serious plaque problem, your dentist may recommend a prescription mouthwash or toothpaste, dental sealant, fluoride, or medication to ease dry mouth. Dry mouth often results in extra plaque. Are you looking for an excellent Plantation dentist or Tamarac dentist to help you get rid of plaque? Smile Every Day Dentistry & Orthodontics has the knowledge, skills, experience, and dedication to provide patients with the best possible results and oral health.
March 29, 2022
Adult

How to Get Rid of Plaque